Journal of Public Health Advance Access originally published online on July 23, 2008
Journal of Public Health 2008 30(4):466-471; doi:10.1093/pubmed/fdn060
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Opportunistic screening for Chlamydia: a pilot study into male perspectives on provision of Chlamydia screening in a UK university
Rishika Chaudhary, Medical Student1
Catherine M. Heffernan, Specialist Trainee in Public Health and Hon. Lecturer in Public Health2
Amy L. Illsley, Medical Student1
Laura K. Jarvie, Medical Student1
Catherine Lattimer, Medical Student1
Anana E. Nwuba, Medical Student1
Edward W. Platford, Medical Student1
1 University of Leeds Medical School, UK
2 Institute of Health Sciences and Public Health Research, University of Leeds, Room 8E57, Floor 8, Quarry House, Leeds LS2 7UE, UK
Address correspondence to: Catherine Heffernan, E-mail: hefferc{at}yahoo.com or catherine.heffernan{at}leeds.ac.uk
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Background Since 2003, the University of Leeds has been a pilot site for the National Chlamydia Screening Programme (NCSP), which offers opportunistic screening to asymptomatic people under the age of 25. Uptake among men is low. The purpose of this study is to explore perceptions and acceptability of the provision of Chlamydia screening in the University of Leeds among 18–25-year-old male students.
Methods Using a purposive sample of 15 male students aged between 19 and 24, two focus group sessions were conducted within university grounds.
Results Thematic analysis of the data revealed that male attitudes about Chlamydia screening were affected by: (1) lack of knowledge about Chlamydia and screening; (2) social embarrassment about Chlamydia; (3) reluctance to seek medical help; (4) perception that Chlamydia was a woman's disease and (5) indifference about health promotion campaigns.
Conclusion To encourage the uptake of opportunistic screening of Chlamydia, men under 25 years should be made aware of their responsibility for their own sexual health. Emphasis can also be placed on the non-invasiveness, ease and privacy of the test.
Keywords: Chlamydia trachomatis, opportunistic screening, university students, young men